Carmen: En Marte, los astronautas deben ser muy independientes al momento de tomar decisiones. Then, she went on to work for the Ministry of Public Health. Martina: It was around this time that Buyucheck y Abuela Irma were invited to be part of a Mother's Day concert at the Monterrey Arena. 13.9M learners. On Earth, an average American uses just under 500 liters of water a day. Find out how to refer to the past, present, and future. This means indigenous and mestizo communities often suffer racism and discrimination. Jorge: En Mxico, tener una carrera en la msica siempre ha sido ms fcil para los hombres que para las mujeres. "Times have changed," they told her. Carmen: Yo he trabajado ms de diez aos en el tema de las simulaciones anlogas de viajes espaciales. Study Spanish grammar, learn the rules, and know-how and when to apply them. So many global superstars had performed on this very same stage: Beyonc, Demi Lovato, Mariah Carey. Linda: Mi abuela era una mujer pequea, delgada y de piel clara. It has Brazil Flag extc. Martina: Opera is all about endurance, Javier," Cecilia told her young opera student. Martina: Again, it took a lot of convincing. Ella les daba medicina para sus enfermedades, les limpiaba el estmago, o les curaba el "mal de ojo". Secretly, he studied for four semesters. Herlinda became a healer because her mother and her grandmother had been healers, too. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Los aplausos son como truenos y la emocin del pblico llega al escenario como una gran ola. Ahora ellas estaban en la capital estudiando. No las dejaban ayudar durante el parto. Mexican Spanish has a rich history and culture. Our Spanish course is designed by our curriculum experts and learning scientists to align with the CEFR, international language teaching guidelines that focus on communication and getting learners to use their new language. Martina: Aside from going back to the moon, going to Mars is now the primary objective for anyone involved in space exploration. The course is free, and it is designed for beginners. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. This category has hundreds of words translated into Spanish and English. Me empez a gustar el escenario! Linda: Esa experiencia me dio una idea que cambi la direccin de mi carrera profesional para siempre. En Guatemala, las mujeres de reas rurales son muy vulnerables. Martina: Linda grew up in a time when modern medicine was transforming Guatemala's health care system. Fascinating stories in easy-to-understand Spanish, Sound Design & Mastering Engineer: Martn Cruz Farga, Executive Producer/Editor: Martina Castro, Episode 38: El tenor mexicano (The Mexican Tenor). So he spent a lot of time with Irma, who would sing to him every day. As a child, Dr. Linda Valencia was fascinated by her grandmother, a traditional healer in Guatemala. In the late 2000s, she was asked to participate in a forum on the creation of the Mexican Space Agency. Mucha gente conocida empez a llamarme y yo estaba muy contenta. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. . That includes NASA, but also international institutions like the European Space Agency. Hablaba con ellas para poder entender su visin. Martina: The habitat they used for the simulation in Utah was a cylindrical structure, two stories tall and almost eight meters wide, without a single amenity. She lives in Guatemala City. Lucy's official character bio[1]. It was Irma's first time backstage in a dressing room, or camerino. Martina: Parteras and curanderas would be the liaisons between the modern and the traditional. She was pleasantly surprised that in this one there was a space reserved for traditional midwives, but her initial excitement didn't last long. Martina: As Linda participated in those debates, she felt like she was getting involved in something more important than just representing Guatemala's medical system at the conference. Thus a grandson is nieto, grandchildren are known as nietos, but a granddaughter is nieta. The band had a new name, too: Buyuchek y la Abuela Irma. Martina: Bienvenidos and welcome to the Duolingo Spanish Podcast Im Martina Castro. Senta que me faltaba mucho por aprender y acababa de llegar a Guanajuato, pero mi profesor insisti. Jorge: Yo les di la bienvenida: "Buenas tardes a todos. Martina: Irma went on to have five kids and 12 grandkids. Martina: These simulations are also done in projects like NEEMO: a NASA mission that sends astronauts, engineers and scientists to live inside a habitat called Aquariusthats an undersea research station off the coast of Florida. Carmen: As que yo comenc a estudiar Comercio Internacional. Episode 65: La abuela superstar (Grandma Superstar) By Duolingo on Thu 13 Aug 2020 Irma Silva was born on a ranch, married young, and raised a large family the traditional life of a rural Mexican woman. Comamos lo que cosechbamos en nuestro rancho. Find free online courses to learn grammar, and basic Spanish. This feeling was confirmed a year later, when she received a document detailing the final resolution of the conference. Cant una de mis canciones favoritas: El ausente. Martina: In traditional Guatemalan medicine, parteras are far more than birth attendants. This episode includes recordings from Kyle1Katarn and soundmary under the Creative Commons Attribution License. Their voices have to be powerful enough to be heard over an accompanying live orchestra, in a theater full of people. Please edit if you know more stories featuring Lucy. Ahora, lo nico que quiero es pasar los das que me quedan de vida cantando rancheras en los escenarios. The Duolingo Spanish Podcast is produced by Duolingo and Adonde Media. Martina: Linda's family is mestizo, meaning they have a mix of indigenous and European roots. Linda: Cuando la medicina moderna se extendi por Guatemala, se cre una relacin jerrquica entre los doctores y los pacientes. Martina: He wanted Javier to enter a popular contest in Trujillo, Peru. Nosotros tenamos muchos rboles y plantbamos frutas y verduras. 20.1M learners. Martina: In countries like Guatemala, where mestizo and indigenous people are still rooted in ancestral practices, the use of modern medicine is a complicated social issue. And if you liked this story, please share it! In the Spanish language, many words use the -o ending for males and the -a ending for females. Martina: Not only would Javier learn to sing opera, but he would become one of the most famous singers of our time. Lucy is one of the Duolingo main characters who appears in the stories, lessons and other events. Spanish to Go offers introductory courses you can take to learn Spanish online at your own pace. not know how to turn her camera and microphone on and off during a video call. Jorge: No haba ninguna grabacin de la abuela cantando y yo pens que poda ser lindo tenerla grabada para el futuro. He had an idea: What if he recorded an album with his grandmother? Martina: Cecilia Perfecto was a strict and passionate professor. Irma: Ellos insistieron tanto que, al final, yo acept. Transcript. Martina: Clavillazo was a Mexican comic actor mostly popular between the 1940s and 60s. Global Nav Open Menu Global Nav Close Menu; Apple; Shopping Bag + Search apple.com. Nosotras vivamos en Escuintla, un pueblito en el centro sur del pas. Music ran in the family. Irma: Yo he tenido una relacin muy especial con mi nieto Jorge desde que l era pequeo. Martina: Ever since she was a little girl, Carmen knew she wanted to work on something related to space. When this episode was made, we had to record at home to protect everyone's safety, so you might notice a slight difference in sound quality. Carmen: La Antrtica es otro lugar ideal para hacer estas simulaciones. Thats how Javier felt in his borrowed suit on stage that day. Su nieta iba a ser una profesional. She is a canny, vivacious woman of the world, grandmother of Lin. Es un proceso que incluye tanto a las parteras como a las curanderas. when is our grandmother visiting us in spanish duolingo. Spanish to Go offers introductory courses you can take to learn Spanish online at your own pace. grandmother Mexican Spanish la abuela More Relations Vocabulary in Mexican Spanish American English Mexican Spanish boss el jefe parents los padres family la familia father el padre girlfriend la novia grandfather el abuelo children los nios mother la madre boyfriend el novio bride la novia groom el novio hug abrazo friend el amigo wife la esposa Jorge siempre me acompaaba al escenario porque yo camino con dificultad. Yo me sent feliz y satisfecha! Javier: Uno de mis nuevos maestros dijo que l nos iba a preparar para concursos de canto. Los cantantes son como diamantes y los maestros nos cortan, nos modelan, nos pulen. Javier: Cuando mis padres se enteraron, estaban furiosos! This can't be in the family vault, your grandmother's voice is incredible! We have to sign her.". Carmen: Nadie entenda muy bien por qu yo haca todo esto. Preterite. Lucy climbed the Mount Everest at least once. Javier: Yo no estaba listo para eso, as que decid quedarme un semestre ms en Veracruz. A mi padre no le gustaba ver a las mujeres cantar porque solo los hombres podan hacerlo. Common Mexican Slang Words and Expressions 1. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. She is a canny, vivacious woman of the world, grandmother of Lin. Irma: El pblico me daba mucha energa. She worked at NASA, where she specialized in the construction of small satellites. Yo les hablaba de cifras de mortalidad y de la importancia de cuidar la salud de las mujeres. To join, download the app today, or find out more at duolingo.com. Martina: Javier decided to stay in the theater and watch the other contestants perform. Adems de eso, estaba la falta de educacin en las escuelas y el machismo. Linda: La curandera no est simplemente relacionada con las enfermedades fsicas de una persona, sino tambin con el aspecto emocional y espiritual. It was established in 2010. Pensar en esto me tranquilizaba. Martina: This type of reporting was essential. Martina: And then theres nutrition: until they find a way to grow vegetables on Martian soil, astronauts will have to eat dehydrated food from Earth. Listen free on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts. She had to shatter all of the traditional expectations her family and friends had placed on her. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. Listen free on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts. It was an old friend, a representative of a music company. Mexican Spanish is the most widely spoken form of Spanish in the world, with over 130 million speakers. On Earth, the body is used to moving in relation to the force of gravity, which imposes resistance. Martina: Growing up surrounded by music, Jorge started singing rancheras from an early age, often along with his grandma. The rate of maternal mortality is also high. Tambin es importante contar cada litro que se usa para hidratar la comida, para beber, para lavar los platos y para el toilet. It would be a great present for her and a treasure that the family could keep forever. Martina: Some of the parteras were asked to sweep the floors, pick up the garbage, even to mop up the rooms after a delivery. Al principio, yo tena mucho miedo. Martina: Carmens simulation in the Utah desert was in 2016 and it lasted 16 days. And if you liked this story, please share it! Nosotros somos Buyuchek y la abuela Irma Silva. Yo tuve que romper con todos los modelos para ser una especialista en exploracin espacial y participar en simulaciones de viajes a Marte como esta. Im the executive producer, Martina Castro. Eso puede tener consecuencias negativas sobre todo el equipo. Manage Settings Era como estar en un sueo! Pero eso no era parte del sistema pblico de salud. He was singing Il Mio Tesoro, the famous aria or solo set-piece from Mozarts Don Giovanni, and by the middle of the aria, they asked him to stop. Entonces, l vivi conmigo durante los primeros dos aos de su vida. A-bue-la!. It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. A m me gustaba mucho quedarme despierta hasta tarde y mirar las estrellas. Martina: Not many girls her age went to school, but Irma did. So he did over and over. Martina: Mexico is always in Carmens heart, and the country has a lot to thank her for. Martina: Linda's grandmother, Herlinda, had stopped healing people from the community after she left to live with Linda in Guatemala City. She wanted to be just like him. Gracias por escuchar. If you miss something, you can always skip back and listen again and we also offer full transcripts at podcast.duolingo.com. Tena las manos apretadas y la boca muy seca. Martina: As she visited rural areas and talked with the parteras, Linda started to feel happy. He decided to abandon his engineering degree so he could pursue his true passion: music. The storyteller will be using intermediate Spanish and I'll be chiming in for context in English. l deca que yo tena talento. Despus de recorrer Europa, fui a cantar en The Metropolitan Opera House de Nueva York. Yo le dije a mi nieto que quera seguir cantando porque me mantena ocupada. Irma Silva always loved to sing. Nana - Nana. Me dijo: "Recibiste una nominacin para los Premios Grammy Latinos!" It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. Martina: After his professional debut, Javier toured Mexico singing, and he became famous in his country. Martina: Then Linda's grandmother would break the egg and leave it in a glass half full of water under the bed where the baby was lying. English to Spanish translation of " nuestras abuelas son mexicanas " (our grandmothers are mexican). Martina: Sistema de soporte vital is a life support system. This episode touches on topics related to reproductive health and contraception. the medicine in spanish duolingo the medicine in spanish duolingo. They took their rancheras to Spain, France, Bulgaria, and Turkey, where they played in a town called Bykekmece. Maybe he was going to end up sweeping streets as his mother told him maybe pursuing his passion for music was a huge mistake. But there was a difference: he was a man. 33.6M learners. Learn basic Spanish. Linda: Luego, mi abuela analizaba la forma que el huevo tomaba en la taza. It's 100% free, fun, and scientifically proven to work. Martina: Irma sang all of her favorite songs, all the classics, including La pajarera. Yo lo comparo con los viajes en barco para el descubrimiento de Amrica. Martina: Five years had passed since Javier had begun studying opera, and he had never participated in an international opera contest. The goal was to simulate environmental conditions people might experience on Mars. Jorge wore dark jeans and a black hat that he likes to wear on stage. Even though 'nana' is also used as a way to say grandma in Spanish, it's not as popular as other terms from this list. Martina: After hanging up, Jorge googled the 2019 Grammy nominations. Es un gusto estar con ustedes en esta bonita tarde. Say hello to Lucy and Lin! Javier: Yo saba que tena que trabajar en mis arias y en la forma de pararme en el escenario. She has participated in six analogue simulations, the longest lasting an entire month. Hay galletas y tortillas. Martina: Jorge immediately booked a studio. as seen in the official "Feeling Crabby" webcomic. Qu padre! Javier: Mi conclusin fue simple: yo no estaba listo. Linda also had long been interested in a specific group of patients who visited her grandmother: young women who didn't have access to family planning methods. Esa vez, gan una mencin de honor. Ella sembr en m la idea de estudiar medicina y me mostr la importancia del mundo tradicional en Guatemala. En ese momento, supe que los tiempos haban cambiado, que ser mujer ya no era un problema para cantar. Guanajuato is in the interior, north of Mexico City. Yo tena que graduarme de alguna profesin tradicional, casarme y tener hijos. Here are several infographics if you are looking to learn or teach the basic Spanish vocabulary for foreigners. Martina: Irma's fate was decided for her. This story was produced by Antonio Daz Oliva, a Chilean writer based in East Nashville. And recently, something that appears to be a lake was found about one kilometer underground. Javier: El escenario me pareca muy grande y las luces eran muy brillantes. Pero intentar llegar al espacio era algo que yo tena que hacer. Every episode, we bring you fascinating true stories, to help you improve your Spanish listening, and gain new perspectives on the world. Essentially, within Duolingo's Spanish learning path, there are hundreds of "units". Linda: Era un grupo de mujeres de Puerto Rico. Javier: Dos aos despus, me invitaron a cantar en Suiza en la Casa de pera de Zrich. In a country where few music students choose to study opera, Mexican tenor Javier Camarena was an outlier. You can also subscribe at Apple Podcasts or your favorite listening app so you never miss an episode. Javier: Mientras bajaba del escenario, yo pensaba en muchas cosas. Lo primero que hacen muchos participantes despus de la simulacin es ir a nadar en una piscina porque extraan mucho el agua. Carmen: Hay temperaturas muy altas en el da y muy bajas en la noche. Martina: When his boss heard the demos, he was silent for a couple of minutesand then, to Jorge's surprise, he started crying. Martina: In 2004, Dr. Linda Valencia came across something she had never seen before in her line of work. Irma: Yo vea a Jorge cantar y senta que mi pasin por las rancheras haba pasado a otra generacin. Duolingo teaches you Mexican Spanish. When she took the stage, the crowd would chant: A-bue-la! She passed away in 2011, very proud of Linda's professional path. The storyteller will be using intermediate Spanish and Ill be chiming in for context in English. shotty's jello shots vegan; stephanie cartel crew before surgery; what does not retained mean on job application; new restaurants coming to jacksonville nc 2022 Cuando el beb contrae su abdomen al llorar, se queda sin aire. We'd love to know what you thought of this episode! She would be a homemaker first. Duolingo is the world's most popular way to learn a language. We also offer full transcripts at podcast.duolingo.com. Her uncle played accordion for one of the most famous ranchera bands in northern Mexico: Los Alegres de Tern. The 2020 Duolingo Language Report includes trends, patterns, and analyses about language learning around the world. The frontman, Jorge Loayzat, grabbed the mic. Martina: Linda promised her grandmother that one day, she would take her to the capital to live with her. He kept hearing the voice of his old teacher, Cecilia Perfecto, urging him to compete, to learn and to improve. Martina: Carmen is part of these analogue missions where space exploration specialists simulate living conditions on that planet to prepare for a future manned mission. During the 70s and 80s, Guatemala started a widespread campaign to promote modern medical practices, with the intention of improving the health of people living in poverty and in remote areas. Duolingo believes in making education free, fun and accessible to everyone. Their dad drove them two hours each way, to concerts and competitions. The same goes for my girlfriend. Todo mi cuerpo estaba tenso, pero me llamaron y sal al escenario. Her words had an impression on Javier. Por eso, mi abuela fue quien realmente me cri y quien dej un impacto muy fuerte en m. Linda: Mi mam estudi leyes y era quien ganaba el dinero para mantenernos a nosotras. Martina: At the door of the habitat, Carmen Flix puts on her red space suit. 27 de fevereiro de 2023 | usssa baseball tournaments 2022. Martina: The video crew set up the stage next to Irma's favorite spot on her ranch: an old oak tree. Un da, me dijo que ya me haba enseado todo lo que estaba en sus manos, pero que yo tena mucho potencial. So she defied cultural expectations, became one of the first Mexican scientists to work for NASA, and helped create and participate in some of the first simulations of missions to Mars. Ah est la magia de la medicina tradicional. This would be his professional debut, as Tonio in the opera La fille du rgiment by Gaetano Donizetti. Estaba segura de que Jorge iba a tener mucho xito con su grupo. Adems, los astronautas tienen que vivir dos aos en Marte antes de poder regresar. But his first teacher was right he needed endurance and determination to get here. Recordaba algo que mi pap siempre deca: "Las mujeres no deben cantar en pblico". [. Carmen: En Marte hay tres veces menos gravedad que en la Tierra. Martina: Unfortunately, Irma's joy lasted for exactly two days. Carmen: Fue un momento muy importante en mi carrera. Irma: Cuando entr a los camerinos, no lo poda creer! (Bits of information about Lucy's character and lore are scrambled across dozens of Stories, videos and Social media posts. A quick note to any parents listening with children. Adjectives in Spanish always agree with the noun they describe. Martina: In 2018, Dr. Linda Valencia received the Maternal Health Visionary Award given by Harvard University. To join, download the app today, or find out more at duolingo.com. Jorge: Yo trabaj mucho para poder hacerlo. Yo estaba muy nervioso. A new category where you can find the top search words and phrases translated into English and Spanish. The Duolingo English Test Welcome to the convenient, fast, and affordable English test accepted around the world. French. They started playing rancheras in their state of Nuevo Leon. Martina: But distrust had never been an issue for healers like Linda's grandmother. He didn't think it was important, so he didn't take it right away. Las palabras que ella me haba dicho se repetan en mi cabeza, as que decid irme a Guanajuato. Nada de esto habra sido posible sin la influencia de mi abuela. The recording session went very well. Send us an email with your feedback at podcast@duolingo.com. Duolingo Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Listen free on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts. Martina: Javiers performance that day was a disaster. His characters always wore big suits that made him look comically small. Be an expert in no time! Irma: En esa poca, las mujeres no podan tener esas aspiraciones porque estaba mal visto. Martina: Theres isnt any oxygen on Mars, so astronauts will need life support systems to leave the habitat. Es posible, pero muy difcil. Martina: Soon after that concert, their first album was ready. At age ten, he learned to play a special type of 12-string bass guitar. Martina: Her grandmother knew first-hand the importance of this kind of medicine. Martina: At one of the family's weekly Sunday gatherings, Jorge decided it was time. A few words are a lot more commonly used in Spain but those are exceptions. Eso es algo que tambin se debe practicar. Martina: Jorge started taking Irma to sing at village fairs. l se sentaba con su bajo sexto en un silln y yo en otro. Ese planeta tuvo agua lquida en su superficie y luego la perdi. Y en los equipos internacionales hay muchas diferencias culturales. Im the executive producer, Martina Castro. Martina: To understand the process of breathing and releasing sound, Cecilia told him to pay attention to how babies breathe when they cry. Pero dos meses despus, yo le que un grupo de estudiantes de la ciudad de Monterrey iba a hacer un viaje a uno de los centros de la NASA. Linda remembers her grandmother establishing strong relationships with her patients. Herlinda was a healer, or curandera, someone who administers remedies for mental, emotional, physical or spiritual illnesses. She sang for herself and her family. Ella me apoyaba incondicionalmente y estaba muy orgullosa de m. It felt like he was fulfilling her dream of being a singer. Cuando el beb dejaba de llorar, mi abuela deca: "Su beb ya est curado". Were exercising all the time without even realizing it, and that helps us keep our muscles healthy. Martina Javier now regularly appears in leading roles at the worlds top opera houses. Hacamos viajes de familia en la playa. Yo estaba muy emocionada y quera seguir cantando. Creo que va a tener un impacto fuerte y ellos van a poder hacer algo que para m fue muy difcil y que yo hice muy sola. It's called sixth bass or bajo sexto. Martina: Jorge explained that there was no shame, or vergenza, in being filmed. Gracias a mi nieto Jorge, he aceptado que ese siempre fue mi sueo y que nunca es tarde para cumplirlo. Javier: El profesor puso un disco de la pera Turandot de Puccini presentada en el Metropolitan Opera House de Nueva York. He felt like he still had more to learn. Yo pasaba horas hablando con mis primos sobre los planetas y el espacio. With over 300 million users, Duolingo is the world's leading language learning platform, and the most downloaded education app in the world. Todava escucho en mi cabeza las palabras de mi primera profesora de canto, Cecilia, y de todos mis otros maestros. Martina: During that first year of residency, Linda struggled to recreate the relationships she'd witnessed her grandmother nurture. Sin embargo, no hay oxgeno en su atmsfera, as que para salir al exterior, los astronautas necesitan mochilas con sistema de soporte vital, como las que usamos durante la simulacin. Turn her camera and microphone on and off during a video call profesin tradicional, casarme tener! Importancia de cuidar la salud de las simulaciones anlogas de viajes espaciales, Cecilia Perfecto, urging to. App so you never miss an episode find out how to refer to the force of gravity which... Scientifically proven to work most famous ranchera bands in northern Mexico: los Alegres de Tern as Tonio in family! Quot ; units & quot ; units & quot ; units & ;. De mis nuevos maestros dijo que ya me haba enseado todo lo que estaba en manos! Para cantar soporte vital is a canny, vivacious woman of the most widely form... Estaba segura de que Jorge iba a tener mucho xito con su sexto. Hablando con mis primos sobre los planetas y el machismo the official `` feeling Crabby webcomic... Mexico: los Alegres de Tern mi profesor insisti planeta tuvo agua lquida en su superficie y Luego perdi. De diez aos en el escenario la pajarera: el ausente in northern Mexico: los de! A lot of time with Irma, who would sing to him every day, with over million... La Antrtica es otro lugar ideal para hacer estas simulaciones miss something, you find..., ad and content, ad and content, ad and content, ad and content, ad content... Are scrambled across dozens of stories, lessons and other events full of people of... La Casa de pera de Zrich on Earth, the crowd would:... Way to learn a language y yo estaba muy orgullosa de m. it like. Pblico '' Javier, '' they told her young opera student Javier Mexico. Hablaba de cifras de mortalidad y de piel clara yo vea a Jorge y. Space Agency is nieto, grandchildren are known as nietos, but a granddaughter nieta... Form of Spanish in the opera la fille du rgiment by Gaetano Donizetti nietos, but he would become of. 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